Boules is an age-old and beloved game that has a deep history seeping with tradition and camaraderie. For generations, the popular game has become a cherished pastime and has even taken several forms in regions all over the world. Moreover, vintage sets of game balls in good condition are prized items for collectors. However, most of today’s general population has no idea what these balls are or how to use them.
The Game of Boules
Boules is a seemingly collective term for a number of outdoor games. For example, Bocce Ball and Pétanque fall into the category. However, Bocce Ball is thought to have originated in Egypt and has its own history, becoming popular in Rome during the rule of Emperor Augustus. Moreover, Bocce Balls are brightly colored and made of solid wood or resin. Meanwhile, Boules are generally made of a carbon-iron alloy or steel.
Aesthetics and Craftsmanship
One eye-catching aspect of a boules game set is the intricate design of each ball, and often even the case. Vintage sets are often safely kept in finely crafted boxes. Each has its own notable details, such as designs and finishes. Interestingly, there are sets intended for leisure and competitive play. Something else remarkable about boules is their ability to withstand the elements; their chrome enamel finish ensures they’ll be around for a long time. Truly, it is a game that can be passed down from generation to generation.
Prized Collections
Not only is Boules a family fun activity, but it’s also a prized item for collectors. In fact, there is an iconic manufacturer known as Obut, a French company that has manufactured exquisite Boules since 1955. Today, Obut creates sets that can be tailored to fit the preferences of individual customers, making Boules a thoughtful and unique gift for someone who loves to spend time outdoors. In good condition, many vintage sets can sell for hundreds of dollars and are a beautiful part of history that evokes a deep nostalgia. However, there are still more affordable options available on the market. Obut has lower-priced ball sets, some made of wood rather than steel.
How to Play Boules
Generally, the game is played between 2 teams; each time has 1 to 3 players. For teams of 1 to2 players, each player uses three boules. Meanwhile, two boules per player are used for teams of three or if the game is strictly for fun. The team that goese first also places the cochonnet, or small ball. In place, a cork, stone, or something similar in size and shape can be used, as older sets may not have all of their original pieces. Figuring out which team will go first is usually done by tossing a coin.
Next, a circle is drawn, about half a meter or around 20 inches in diameter, by the team that won the coin toss. Then, the first player stands within the circle and throws the first boule in an attempt to get as close as possible to the “cochonnet” without actually touching it. The opposing team takes a turn, and the winder of the round starts the next one. This goes on until no more boules are left to be played by either team. Furthermore, each player must take their turn within a minute and can knock their opponent’s boules with their own, and both feet have to stay together and inside the circle until the boule has landed.
Rules for the Cochonnet
The cochonnet should be thrown around 20 feet away and can be thrown in any direction. Furthermore, it shouldn’t land within 3 feet of “any obstacle” or the player has to throw it again.
The main purpose or goal for winning the game is to see which team has their boules the closest to the cochonnet, without touching it.
History of Boules
Boules is an outdoor game with a complex history believed to have originated in the South of France. Boules itself is thought to have come about around 1910. Alternatively, it’s also believed to be based off an earlier popular French game called jeu Provençal. However, numerous countries play their own variation of the games, including parts of the Mediterranean and Africa. As previously mentioned, the game, or some version, has been placed as far back as ancient Egypt and Rome. In fact, around 2600 years ago, the balls were made of stone rather than steel. Eventually, the game’s popularity spread throughout Europe in the Middle Ages. The game was eventually banned among commoners lasting until around the 17th century. Years later, in the early 1900s, the game went through the South of France, known as Pétanque.
For over 100 years, families, friends, and leagues have gathered outdoors to enjoy a game of boules, passing on heritage and tradition as well as sharing that with those they love most. The game is fun and can help strengthen certain skills, such as hand-eye coordination and balance.
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Sources
- “The difference between Petanque and Boules.” Big Game Hunters
- “Boules.” Brittanica
- “The Rules of Boules.” Good Life
- “Histoy of Games.” Jaques
- “How to Play Bocce Ball.” Wiki How
- “Petanque Boules.” Obut
- “Test Your Knowledge: Can You Identify These Enigmatic Game Balls?” Good Old Days Nina Ross. October 31, 2023.
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